FLOSS/fund Allocates $1M Globally in First Year, Calls for India’s Sovereign FOSS Strategy
FLOSS/fund, a global initiative to finance Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) projects, has completed its first year by allocating $1 million across 30 projects worldwide. Launched in 2024 by Zerodha, the fund represents one of the most ambitious global FOSS funding experiments to emerge from India.
The second tranche, announced in October 2025, brought this year’s total allocations to $1 million. Beneficiaries include major open‑source projects such as Blender, FFmpeg, KDE e.V., OpenStreetMap, and postmarketOS. The grants cover diverse categories—programming languages, developer tools, digital infrastructure, and humanitarian technology.
FLOSS/fund operates on a non‑thematic, open‑directory model. Projects do not submit formal applications; instead, they publish a public funding.json manifest outlining their financial requirements. The fund’s curators review these manifests periodically via the open directory to select recipients. This portable, machine‑readable approach allows the same funding manifest to be reused across other initiatives such as NLNet or the German Sovereign Tech Fund.
Despite having committed the full $1 million, only $195,000 of the first‑tranche disbursements have been completed due to cross‑border paperwork and regulatory processes. FLOSS/fund is now close to finalizing a partnership with GitHub Sponsors to make international disbursals simpler and compliant. Once approved, this collaboration could serve as a regulatory template for other Indian entities seeking to fund global open‑source projects.
The fund’s first‑year review highlights both its successes and structural challenges. On the positive side, it reports strong community participation through FOSS United Foundation volunteers and widespread adoption of the funding.json standard. Difficulties include irregular application flow, international tax complexities, and lack of fiscal clarity within some FOSS organizations. FLOSS/fund also reiterates that many critical global FOSS projects remain severely under‑funded—a point humorously illustrated in xkcd #2347.
India’s role and the call for a sovereign FOSS fund
While FLOSS/fund’s reach is global, its founders view the initiative as a blueprint for national‑level policy. In the anniversary post, Zerodha CTO Kailash Nadh advocates for India to establish a sovereign FOSS fund to support projects vital to the country’s digital infrastructure. He argues that true technological sovereignty depends on active participation in global FOSS ecosystems—a concept he describes as Mutual Assured Sustenance, the collaborative counterpart to “Mutual Assured Destruction.”
Nithin Kamath, founder and CEO of Zerodha, affirmed the importance of open‑source funding, stating:
“Without open source software, there would be no Zerodha. Without open source software, it's impossible for us to realize our digital and economic ambitions. It's in the best interests of both the Indian government and Indian companies to support open source projects that they use and derive benefit from. I can imagine a 'sovereign FOSS fund' to support open source projects that are crucial to the country's interests. The same goes for Indian companies with the financial ability to do so. Barring everything else, supporting FOSS is a logical business choice.”
FLOSS/fund plans to allocate another $1 million in 2026 and will continue reviewing public funding.json listings in the open directory. Projects seeking support can publish their manifests and become visible to potential funders worldwide.
Drupal and LocalGov Drupal, both recognised as Digital Public Goods under the Digital Public Goods Alliance, can also explore this model by publishing a funding.json manifest. This would make their funding needs visible to initiatives like FLOSS/fund and similar global FOSS supporters, potentially unlocking new avenues for sustainable open‑source financing.
The full anniversary update can be read here.


